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Gold has an intriguing history. For one, scientists believe that most of this precious metal came from space, courtesy of meteorite impacts and star collisions. Gold has also played a vital role in shaping civilisations, facilitating trade and commerce as a form of currency.
From jewellery and electronic devices to a hedge against inflation, the yellow metal keeps finding its way into various sociological, economic, and technological marvels that have become integral to people’s lives.
If you’re considering using gold as an investment opportunity, read on. This article takes a closer look at gold, its historical trends, factors influencing its price, and predictions for its future performance.
Gold Price Analysis and Overview
As a precious metal with a rich history, gold holds a special place in the global economy.
Keeping a close eye on gold’s past and present prices, like you should for other commodities, such as crude oil and assets like cryptocurrencies and contracts for difference (CFDs), is essential.
Monitoring the market’s price movements is crucial if you’re trying to predict its future performance as an investment, regardless of whether you’re a seasoned or beginner investor.
What Is Gold (XAU/USD)?
The international shortcode XAU represents the price of gold, measured against the U.S. Dollar (USD). XAU/USD is the exchange rate of the precious metal per troy ounce (t oz or oz t), equivalent to 31.10 grams.
Gold Price
Gold prices have experienced significant fluctuations in recent months due to the uncertainty surrounding the U.S. debt ceiling negotiations and investor anxiety related to the banking industry.
However, contrary to expectations, the price of gold showed a positive trend between a 14% rise in late 2022 and reaching all-time highs of $2,067 in early 2023. As of July 12, 2023, gold sits at $1,938.53.
Gold Prices Historical Overview
Examining the historical performance of gold prices provides valuable insights into its trends and potential movements in the coming years. If you’re considering investing in gold, understanding its past prices may help you formulate more informed gold price forecasts.
Gold Price History for the Last 10 Years
Similar to other investments, such as equities, bond yields, and other precious metals, gold has had highs and lows. From its peak of $1,691.40 per ounce on January 22, 2013, gold’s price gradually declined until it reached one of its lowest points in the last 10 years at $1,048.30 on December 17, 2015.
Since then, gold’s price began a new upward trend, reaching a height of over $2,000 per ounce in 2020 amidst the COVID-19 pandemic and global economic uncertainties.
What Was the Highest Gold Price in History?
Gold reached a new record high on August 7, 2020, surpassing previous records with a price of $2,074.88 per troy ounce. However, if you consider inflation, the value of gold in 1980 would be worth $2,429.84 today.
Gold vs USD
Understanding the correlation between gold and the U.S. dollar is vital in predicting gold price movements, as the USD can influence the performance of gold’s price.
As the global reserve currency, the USD’s strength or weakness can impact the demand for gold. Gold’s value tends to rise when the USD weakens, making the precious metal the perfect hedge against inflation and economic uncertainties.
However, a strengthening USD may put downward pressure on gold prices and make it more expensive for international trade. Consequently, a higher gold price makes other investments, such as bonds, stocks, or interest-bearing assets, more attractive.
XAU/USD Chart
Here’s the gold price chart for 2023 so far:
| Date | Opening Prince | Closing Price | Minimum Price | Maximum Price |
| February 2023 | $1,927.92 | $1,827.15 | $1,804.65 | $1,959.77 |
| March 2023 | $1,827.24 | $1,967.90 | $1,809.40 | $2,010.19 |
| April 2023 | $1,970.84 | $1,989.65 | $1,949.82 | $2,048.84 |
| May 2023 | $1,991.34 | $1,962.30 | $1,932.08 | $2,073.29 |
| June 2023 | $1,962.80 | $1,919.57 | $1,893.01 | $1,983.52 |
Gold Talking Points
- Gold (XAU/USD) is the measure of gold per ounce against the U.S. Dollar.
- Gold prices are experiencing fluctuations, indicating the market’s volatility, but show an upward trend.
- The highest price of gold, which is $2,074.88 per ounce, occurred on August 7, 2020.
- The precious yellow metal’s price has an inverse relationship with the USD.
Factors That Affect Gold Price
Several factors significantly impact gold prices. Understanding these factors is crucial for analysing and creating gold forecasts. The following sections explore these key drivers.
Value Over Time
While supply and demand can influence its price, gold has stood the test of time due to its durability, numerous applications, and appeal as a store of value. It offers stability and long-term appreciation as an investment choice.
The US Dollar
While gold previously backed paper money, that’s no longer the case. Nowadays, gold prices are usually stated in U.S. dollars, so changes in the dollar’s value can impact gold prices.
However, other factors also play a role in determining the value of gold and the USD. These factors include interest rates, inflation, monetary policies, and supply and demand.
While historical data suggests that gold and USD have an inverse relationship, there isn’t a fixed or official correlation between the two.
Inflation
Many investors consider certain assets like gold as a hedge against inflation because they can maintain their value and protect wealth against rising prices.
While there are differing opinions on gold’s effectiveness in combating economic downturns, its historical price movements indicate that it tends to rise as the inflation rate increases.
Deflation
Conversely, fiat currency value often rises when the general cost of living and economic activity decreases during deflationary periods. A strengthening currency like the USD can negatively impact the price of gold, as the demand for it may fall.
Geopolitically Uncertain Times
Gold is known as a “crisis commodity” because it often performs well or maintains its value despite times of economic or financial crisis, such as due to geopolitical tensions.
An excellent example would be gold price movements after Russia’s military invasion of Ukraine, where gold was pushed to $2,000 per ounce, reaching one of its highest points in 2022.
Supply Constraints
While gold’s supply is not at risk of depletion any time soon, supply constraints can impact its price. Gold mining operations have slowed because miners must dig deeper and spend more to find and access the precious metal’s reserves.
Experts estimate that mining operations have yielded 190,000 tonnes of gold. Based on these rough figures, the earth has approximately 20% of the precious metal left.
Gold Pricing Forecast: XAU/USD Bears Break Key Trendline, Deeper Bearish Correction Risks
On October 3, 2022, the price of gold experienced a 0.3% increase, reaching $1,665.50 per ounce. During this same time, the U.S. Dollar faced downward pressure, making gold more affordable for overseas buyers.
However, the S&P 500 (Standard and Poor’s 500) and NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations) experienced a 1.5% decline.
The downturn was due to investor sentiment regarding the U.S. Federal Reserve’s focus on the possibility of interest rate hikes to combat high inflation.
The Federal Reserve System (FRS), also known as the Fed, is the central bank of the U.S. It regulates the U.S. financial and monetary system.
Financial strategists predict that the Fed’s decision may strengthen the USD but negatively influence precious metals prices. While there’s no consensus, some experts believe gold prices will continue to hike due to the news that the United States’ 10-year and 1-day Treasury yields fell 4% and 1%.
Gold Price Forecasts
Expert predictions regarding gold prices offer valuable insights into the future direction of the precious metal. However, long-term estimates can be difficult with the U.S. debt ceiling issue, the Silicon Valley Bank’s collapse, and the Fed pushing the interest rates to the highest level in 16 years.
ANZ (Australian and New Zealand) Research, an entity that provides financial market and economic research, gave its gold price forecasts up to 2024, with the commodity’s prices reaching around $2,100 per ounce by the end of 2023 and approximately $2,200 by September of the following year.
Gold Market Outlook: Gold Predictions for the Future
Accurately predicting the outlook for the gold market requires considering short-term and longer-term factors that may impact prices. However, that doesn’t stop analysts and strategists from making predictions.
Unfortunately, assumptions for gold prices can vary wildly, from conservative to highly optimistic. To give you a realistic expectation, here’s an example using WalletInvestor’s gold price forecast for the rest of 2023 up to 2028 based on July 13, 2023’s data:
| Date | Opening Price | Closing Price | Minimum Price | Maximum Price |
| August 2023 | $1,939.62 | $1,964.11 | $1,939.62 | $1,964.25 |
| September 2023 | $1,963.78 | $1,944.33 | $1,944.33 | $1,963.88 |
| October 2023 | $1,943.40 | $1,940.78 | $1,940.78 | $1,943.97 |
| November 2023 | $1,941.13 | $1,936.32 | $1,936.32 | $1,941.13 |
| December 2023 | $1,935.41 | $1,932.41 | $1,925.67 | $1,935.41 |
| January 2024 | $1,937.05 | $1,967.97 | $1,937.05 | $1,967.97 |
| February 2024 | $1,967.97 | $1,984.10 | $1,967.88 | $1,984.36 |
| March 2024 | $1,983.65 | $1,982.02 | $1,978.67 | $1,983.65 |
| April 2024 | $1,984.24 | $1,983.20 | $1,983.20 | $1,989.99 |
| May 2024 | $1,983.30 | $1,981.16 | $1,977.51 | $1,983.30 |
| June 2024 | $1,982.33 | $1,969.34 | $1,969.34 | $1,983.17 |
| July 2024 | $1,967.12 | $1,985.52 | $1,963.85 | $1,985.52 |
| August 2024 | $1,986.43 | $2,009.17 | $1,986.43 | $2,009.45 |
| September 2024 | $2,009.59 | $1,989.37 | $1,989.37 | $2,009.68 |
| October 2024 | $1,988.77 | $1,986.42 | $1,986.42 | $1,989.45 |
| November 2024 | $1,985.66 | $1,981.53 | $1,981.53 | $1,985.66 |
| December 2024 | $1,980.27 | $1,981.95 | $1,971.28 | $1,981.95 |
| January 2025 | $1,984.21 | $2,012.98 | $1,984.21 | $2,013.14 |
| February 2025 | $2,014.42 | $2,029.19 | $2,014.42 | $2,029.69 |
| March 2025 | $2,029.27 | $2,028.95 | $2,024.24 | $2,029.27 |
| April 2025 | $2,029.36 | $2,029.57 | $2,029.36 | $2,035.68 |
| May 2025 | $2,028.65 | $2,026.27 | $2,023.02 | $2,028.65 |
| June 2025 | $2,027.53 | $2,013.64 | $2,013.64 | $2,028.54 |
| July 2025 | $2,012.60 | $2,030.41 | $2,009.40 | $2,030.41 |
| August 2025 | $2,031.23 | $2,054.44 | $2,031.23 | $2,054.57 |
| September 2025 | $2,055.16 | $2,034.76 | $2,034.76 | $2,055.47 |
| October 2025 | $2,035.06 | $2,031.61 | $2,031.61 | $2,035.06 |
| November 2025 | $2,030.94 | $2,027.56 | $2,027.56 | $2,030.94 |
| December 2025 | $2,026.51 | $2,027.78 | $2,016.68 | $2,027.78 |
| January 2026 | $2,029.02 | $2,058.13 | $2,029.02 | $2,058.32 |
| February 2026 | $2,059.43 | $2,074.60 | $2,059.43 | $,2074.89 |
| March 2026 | $2,074.98 | $2,074.08 | $2,069.67 | $2,075.09 |
| April 2026 | $2,075.41 | $2,074.92 | $2,074.92 | $2,081.27 |
| May 2026 | $2,073.90 | $2,071.36 | $2,068.61 | $2,073.90 |
| June 2026 | $2,072.68 | $2,059.14 | $2,059.14 | $2,074.30 |
| July 2026 | $2,059.01 | $2,075.20 | $2,054.89 | $2,075.20 |
| August 2026 | $2,079.18 | $2,100.61 | $2,079.18 | $2,100.61 |
| September 2026 | $2,100.45 | $2,081.07 | $2,080.86 | $2,101.13 |
| October 2026 | $2,080.36 | $2,077.55 | $2,077.55 | $,2080.45 |
| November 2026 | $2,076.86 | $2,072.67 | $2,072.67 | $2,076.86 |
| December 2026 | $2,071.93 | $2,072.61 | $2,062.21 | $2,072.61 |
| January 2027 | $2,073.72 | $2,103.30 | $2,073.72 | $2,103.50 |
| February 2027 | $2,104.51 | $2,119.88 | $2,104.51 | $,2120.02 |
| March 2027 | $2,120.56 | $2,120.14 | $2,115.21 | $2,120.86 |
| April 2027 | $2,120.46 | $2,120.17 | $2,120.17 | $2,126.75 |
| May 2027 | $2,118.73 | $2,117.80 | $2,114.17 | $2,118.73 |
| June 2027 | $2,117.89 | $2,105.57 | $2,105.57 | $2,119.94 |
| July 2027 | $2,104.41 | $2,119.13 | $2,100.36 | $2,119.13 |
| August 2027 | $2,123.20 | $2,145.86 | $2,123.20 | $2,145.92 |
| September 2027 | $2,146.65 | $2,126.39 | $2,126.39 | $2,146.65 |
| October 2027 | $2,125.55 | $2,123.49 | $2,123.49 | $2,126.06 |
| November 2027 | $2,122.80 | $2,118.07 | $2,118.07 | $2,122.80 |
| December 2027 | $2,118.27 | $2,117.33 | $2,107.93 | $2,118.27 |
| January 2028 | $2,122.40 | $2,149.64 | $2,122.40 | $2,149.64 |
| February 2028 | $2,149.72 | $2,165.85 | $2,149.72 | $2,166.03 |
| March 2028 | $2,166.52 | $2,165.40 | $2,160.86 | $2,166.52 |
| April 2028 | $2,167.65 | $2,166.45 | $2,166.45 | $2,172.11 |
| May 2028 | $2,164.97 | $2,164.02 | $2,159.67 | $2,164.97 |
| June 2028 | $2,164.02 | $2,149.71 | $2,149.71 | $2,165.48 |
| July 2028 | $2,147.89 | $2,147.34 | $2,147.11 | $2,147.89 |
Note: Gold prices and forecasts change frequently. It would be best to research current events and market trends or seek assistance from financial experts for up-to-date information.
Gold Price Forecasts: Short-term Outlook
Gold prices show promising signs in the short term, with the recent geopolitical tensions, inflationary pressures and the exposure of crypto fraud, encouraging investors to look to the precious metal as a safe-haven asset, which may push its price further.
However, with the Fed and several central banks tightening their monetary policy, the USD, other currencies, and the stock market may face volatility in the short term.
A volatile market can drive the price of gold up and down wildly, as more investors will turn to more gold to diversify their portfolios and protect their wealth. Simultaneously, some will attempt to take advantage of price upticks.
Gold Price Forecast for This Year and Beyond: Should You Buy or Sell the Yellow Metal?
Considering the current market conditions, the gold price forecast for this year and beyond remains positive. Analysts and financial institutions are looking at the 1970-1980s as an indicator, with gold performing well in the market despite high inflation.
As an investor, consider adding gold to your portfolio to hedge against economic uncertainties and inflationary pressures. However, you must also monitor the situation for chances to sell.
Gold Price Predictions for the Next Five Years: Long-Term Gold Outlook
While no one can accurately predict the future, gold price predictions indicate a favourable long-term outlook for the next five years.
For example, Richard Kiyosaki, author of Rich Dad, Poor Dad, expects gold to reach the $5,000 mark.
Other experts share the same sentiment, anticipating a gradual increase in the value of gold, driven by factors such as global economic instability, central bank buying, and the demand for safe-haven assets.
Will Gold Price Increase in the Next 5 Years?
According to current market trends and expert opinions, the likelihood of gold prices increasing over the next five years is high.
However, many anticipate the coming years to be bullish, where some investors will lack gains and others will try to get into an excellent position to sell, driving volatility in gold prices.
What About Further Out in the Future? Gold Price Forecasts for 2030–2050 (and Beyond)
Unfortunately, looking beyond the next five years in the gold price forecasts can be extremely difficult. That said, many analysts remain optimistic that gold’s value will continue to rise for the foreseeable future due to the possibility of a financial crisis.
What Will Be the Price of Gold in 2030?
It’s difficult to predict the exact price of gold in 2030 or beyond due to uncertainties in the market. However, many experts believe the upward trend in gold prices will continue in the coming years, considering that banks will look to the yellow metal for protection.
Will Gold’s Price Rise In The Future?
The potential for gold price appreciation in the future depends on various factors, including global economic conditions, inflationary pressures, central bank policies, and geopolitical tensions.
Although gold has historically been considered a safe-haven asset, accurately predicting its future price movements remains challenging. That said, you must take into account that gold is a finite resource.
Gold has many applications, from jewellery to electronics, meaning demand for the precious metal may increase even further, forcing prices to soar as it becomes scarce.
Technical Analysis of Gold’s Price
Technical analysis is vital in understanding and predicting gold price movements. By examining factors like price patterns, resistance levels, and other technical indicators, analysts and traders can gain insights into potential price trends and reversals.
Analyst Predictions
Analysts, experts, and financial institutions provide predictions and insights into gold prices. Monitoring the opinions of these experts can help you gain additional perspectives on market trends, potential risks, and investment opportunities.
Ed Moy
The former U.S. Mint Director Ed Moy anticipates that gold will break the $2,000 mark in the next few years, reaching new record-high prices. He cites that the slow administration of the COVID-19 vaccines will give gold ample opportunity to rise.
Moy also predicts that Bitcoin will show a positive trend in the coming years, as it shares similarities with gold. For one, the supply of Bitcoin is limited to 21 million. Like gold, the eventual scarcity will drive the prices up.
The London Bullion Market Association (LBMA)
The London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) identifies three primary drivers affecting gold prices and the spark for a positive investment outcome. These factors include the following:
- A 25% decline in U.S. interest rates
- A 21% weaker U.S. dollar
- A 16% U.S. fiscal policy
Morgan Stanley
Like other analysts, gold strategists from Morgan Stanley expect gold prices to go up due to the possibility of the USD becoming weaker, especially in the second half of 2023.
Morgan Stanley analysts also predict oil will outperform precious metals such as gold and copper. These predictions are based on potential future events like a decline in interest rates and central banks rapidly buying gold, which may drive the demand for and prices of the yellow metal.
Nicoya Research
Nicoya Research, a group catering to independent investors, projects significant price increases for gold. They foresee gold reaching $2,700 in 2023, $4,500 in 2024, and eventually reach $6,000 per ounce.
Nicoya researchers’ bold analysis is based on the historical performance of gold bull cycles that previously led to a 600% (6x) increase in gold prices.
Is It the Right Time to Buy Gold?
Considering the current market conditions and price outlook, evaluating whether it’s the right time to invest in gold is crucial. While gold has historically been a safe-haven asset, your circumstances and market conditions should guide your investment decisions.
What to Do With Gold: Trade or Invest?
Whether you should trade or invest in gold depends on various factors, including financial goals, risk tolerance, and portfolio diversity.
Consider the following factors when deciding which approach is better for you:
- Your investment goals: Your goals are crucial in determining whether to trade or invest in gold. If you’re looking for long-term wealth preservation or inflation hedge, engaging in gold as a part of your portfolio may be a suitable strategy.
- Safe haven and inflation hedge: Gold has a reputation as a safe-haven asset and a hedge against inflation. Gold has historically shown resilience and even appreciated during economic uncertainty or market downturns.
- Long-term investment: Investing in gold is typically considered a long-term endeavour, with most experts recommending holding on to gold for extended periods.
While you can certainly turn a short-term profit by taking advantage of market volatility, sudden fluctuations may not accurately reflect gold’s long-term performance.
- Conduct your own research: It’s essential to conduct thorough research and consider your risk appetite, portfolio composition, investment goals, and the amount you intend to invest.
Alternatively, you can ask for advice from financial experts or market analysts. You can decide whether gold aligns with your investment strategy by doing your due diligence.
- Historical price patterns: Examining historical price patterns can offer insights into potential buying opportunities. Understanding these trends may help you identify favourable times to buy and sell gold.
Choosing between trading and investing in gold depends on your circumstances and objectives. It’s best to seek guidance from financial professionals or advisors specialising in commodities and precious metals to receive personalised advice tailored to your needs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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Why is the gold price increasing?
Gold prices may increase due to various factors, including economic instability, geopolitical tensions, inflationary pressures, and market demand. As a safe-haven asset, gold tends to attract investors during times of uncertainty, driving up prices.
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Will gold prices go up or down?
Whether gold prices will increase or decrease depends on factors like the cost of living, central bank policies, and market sentiment. A good indicator of the direction of gold is the USD, which has an inverse relationship with the precious metal.
However, no single factor can accurately predict future gold price movements. Hence, you must monitor and research these factors to gain insights into potential price trends.
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Is gold a good investment?
Gold has historically been considered a reliable investment and a hedge against economic uncertainties. However, when evaluating gold as an investment opportunity, you must consider your goals, risk appetite, and portfolio diversification strategies.
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How high can gold prices go?
The upper limit of gold’s price potential is difficult to determine precisely. Market demand, economic conditions, inflationary pressures, geopolitical tensions, and other factors can influence gold prices.
That said, some analysts predict that the price of gold may break the $6,000 mark in the future as the commodity becomes scarce and the cost of acquiring it becomes more expensive.
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Will gold prices decrease in the coming days?
The future direction of gold prices hinges on various factors and is subject to market dynamics. However, based on current trends, experts predict that gold prices may continue to rise with some volatility here and there.
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What will the price of gold in 2025 look like?
There are various opinions on what gold’s value will be in 2025, such as the precious metal closing the year at a maximum price of $2,056.31, according to WalletInvestor’s July 19, 2023 model.
However, accurately predicting the exact price of gold in 2025 is challenging due to the complex nature of global markets and the interplay of multiple factors.
You must research, study historical trends, and listen to experts if you want an informed forecast for gold prices.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. It is not intended to be a recommendation to buy or sell any financial instrument or engage in any investment activity.
While we strive to provide accurate and up-to-date information, we do not guarantee its completeness or accuracy. We rely on various sources for the information presented, and we cannot guarantee the reliability or accuracy of these sources.
The information provided here does not necessarily reflect the products or services offered by our company. Any mention of financial products or services is for informational purposes only and should not be considered an endorsement.
All investments involve risk, including the potential for loss of principal.
This information should not be considered as financial advice. You should always seek professional financial advice from a qualified advisor before making any investment decisions.
References
- 13 Interesting Facts About Gold You Probably Didn’t Know
https://www.goldavenue.com/en/blog/newsletter-precious-metals-spotlight/ - On the Origin of Gold
https://science.nasa.gov/origin-gold - Troy Ounce: Definition, History, and Conversion Table
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/troyounce.asp - Gold price forecast: Will gold surpass record highs?
https://capital.com/gold-price-forecast - Gold Price History
https://goldprice.org/ - What Is the Highest Price of Gold Ever Recorded? Gold Price Records and How They Compare Adjusted for Inflation
https://goldalliance.com/blog/market-insights/gold-price-highest-ever/ - XAU/USD – Gold Spot US Dollar
https://ph.investing.com/currencies/xau-usd-historical-data - Euro (EUR) To US Dollar (USD) Exchange Rate History
https://www.exchange-rates.org/exchange-rate-history - What Drives the Price of Gold?
https://www.investopedia.com/financial-edge/ - Gold Price Forecast: XAU/USD bears take out a key hourly trendline, risks of a deeper bearish correction
https://www.fxstreet.com/amp/news/gold-price-forecast - Gold (XAU/USD) Rally Falters at Range High, More Consolidation Ahead?
https://www.dailyfx.com/news/forex-gold-rally-falters - Is Gold a Good Investment?
https://walletinvestor.com/commodity-forecast/gold-prediction - Gold Price Forecast & Predictions for 2023, 2024, 2025-2030
https://primexbt.com/for-traders/gold-price-prediction-forecast/ - Former US Mint director expects gold to hit new highs within ‘next year or 2’
https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/ - PRECIOUS METALS FORECAST SURVEY
https://lbma.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/downloads/ - The Latest Gold Price Forecast
https://libertex.com/blog/gold-price-forecasts - 2023 Global Investment Outlook: A Year for Yield
https://www.morganstanley.com/ideas/global-investment-strategy-outlook-2023 - Gold’s Time to Shine?
https://www.morganstanley.com/articles/price-of-gold-rising - Price Predictions for Gold and Silver in 2023
https://nicoyaresearch.com/gold-and-silver-price-predictions/ - Gold Price History in US Dollars (USD) for December 2015
https://www.bullion-rates.com/gold/USD/2015-12-history.htm
Gold Chart 2013
https://www.sunshineprofits.com/gold-silver/charts/gold-charts/
